Dropping the Bomb: Hiroshima & Nagasaki
Why Hacker News recommends it
HN recommends it as a thorough, nuanced account of why the bombings happened and what led Japan to surrender.
What it is
A very long video essay by Shaun on the decisions and motivations behind the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, with a detailed timeline and argument that they were not militarily necessary.
Recommended by 3 HN commenters across 3 different months, 2020 to 2025.
What Hacker News said
Strong rec dairylee · 2022-02 · on “History's deadliest air raid happened in Tokyo during World War II (2020)”
The Japanese Government didn't want an unconditional surrender as it would have meant the Emperor (Who was seen as quasi-divine) would have potentially been tried for war crimes and executed. They didn't care about their citizens, just the Emperor. Fantastic video which explains everything: [this video]
Recommends chagen · 2020-12 · on “Ask HN: Favorite Podcast Episode of 2020?”
Here's a thoroughly nuanced analysis of the causes and motivations leading to the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki: [this video]
Recommends cyphar · 2022-10 · on “Ask HN: Why Hasn't the Doomsday Clock Advanced?”
> Whereas Japan would’ve continued the war and brought it back to the US mainland eventually. This is simply ahistoric. Japan was on the brink of loss and everyone knew it (including all of Japan's military and political leaders) -- Japan was already suing for peace long before the bombs were dropped. The main sticking point was the conditions of surrender and the Japanese were deluded (partially by the US, intentionally or not) into thinking Russia could get them more favourable surrender conditions. These delays, combined with the use of the bomb being a foregone conclusion in the minds of the US leadership regardless of Japan's stance and what seems to be at least some wish to show Americ
Cites ookdatnog · 2023-08 · on “Transcript of Taped Conversations Among German Nuclear Physicists (1945)”
I listened to this >2h essay about the atomic bombing over a year ago. I'm writing mostly from memory, so there might be errors in my summary. I think the argument was that the reason for the atomic bombing was not really a military necessity (fleet admirals Leahy and Nimitz at least seemed to think so). The Japanese were already signaling they were willing to surrender well before the bomb dropped -- but not yet _unconditionally_. The one condition they had was that the emperor had to stay in place and should not be punished for the war. The US could have chosen to accept this condition and end the war, but didn't for a variety of reasons (none of them military). [this video]
Cites whoknowsidont · 2025-06 · on “U.S. bombs Iranian nuclear sites”
> the US only used atomic weapons to end a devastating war inflicted upon it by a ferocious and fanatical adversary This isn't true at all. You don't need to bomb civilian cities to end a war. The Japanese government, specifically the emperor had already indicated they wanted to negotiate. They were already well aware they couldn't win the war. There is far, far more evidence that the U.S. just couldn't help itself and wanted to demonstrate our/their new weapon: "The Japanese had, in fact, already sued for peace. The atomic bomb played no decisive part, from a purely military point of view, in the defeat of Japan." - Chester W. Nimitz, Commander in Chief of the U.S. Pacific Fleet In true U.S